Ancient Religious Sects

Previous Year Questions Analysis

Archived:

Who were the first to worship Vasudeva Krishna?

[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 1997]

⚡ Generate AI Quick Summary

Correct Option: A

The Bhagavatas were the first to worship Vasudeva Krishna. This movement focused on devotion to Krishna as a supreme personal god, eventually evolving into modern Vaishnavism.

A. Bhagavatas
B. Vedic Aryans
C. Tamilians
D. Abhirs

Analysis & Evidence

Concept


Bhagavatism was a pivotal religious movement that emphasized monotheistic devotion (Bhakti) to a personal god, primarily Vasudeva Krishna, marking a shift from Vedic ritualism.

Authentic Source Evidence


Historical and epigraphic records (like the Heliodorus Pillar) identify the 'Bhagavatas' as the early sect devoted to Krishna-Vasudeva, centering their faith on the 'Bhagavat' (the Adorable One).

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: Bhagavatas originated in the post-Mauryan era, focusing on the deification of the Vrsni hero, Vasudeva Krishna.

  • Logic 2: Vedic Aryans primarily worshipped natural forces (Indra, Agni, Varuna) through sacrificial rituals (Yajnas), while the cult of Krishna was a later development that integrated folk traditions with Brahmanism.
  • Historical Logic Quest

    "How did Bhagavatism differ from early Vedic religion?"

    While Vedic religion was centered on polytheistic sacrifices, Bhagavatism introduced a personal, monotheistic devotion to a single deity (Krishna/Vishnu).

    The Topper's Edge

    "The rise of the Bhagavatas transformed Indian religious life from external ritual to internal emotional devotion (Bhakti)."

    Analysing the UPSC previous year question paper is non-negotiable for serious aspirants. Thoroughly solving and analyzing these questions helps you decode the examiner's mindset, identify recurring historical themes, and build the analytical intuition needed to clear the exam. Practise UPSC PYQ here with interactive question sets to learn and sharpen your edge!

    UPSC Question Bank | Verified
    Live Archive Status