UPSC Polity Question
Consider the following statements regarding the term 'Asymmetric Federalism': 1. In Asymmetric Federalism, a particular state can have greater executive powers than other states. 2. It overlooks the diverse cultural, linguistic, and historical differences among constituent units. 3. Indian Constitution provides for the Asymmetric federalism. How many of the above given statements are correct?
A. Only one
B. Only two
C. All three
D. None
Correct Answer:
B. Only two
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct: Asymmetric federalism means that different constituent states may have different powers. Statement 2 is incorrect: It does not overlook diversity; rather, it is a mechanism to accommodate and recognize such differences by granting special status or powers. Statement 3 is correct: The Indian Constitution provides for asymmetric federalism, for instance, through Article 371, which grants special provisions to some states.