UPSC Polity Question

Consider the following statements with reference to 'States Reorganisation Act of 1956': 1. The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 divided the country into 6 zones for the constitution of Zonal Councils. 2. While forming zones, factors like the river systems and means of communication were taken into consideration. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

Correct Answer:

B. 2 only

Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect: The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 divided the country into five zones (Northern, Central, Eastern, Western, and Southern) and established a zonal council for each. Statement 2 is correct: The factors considered while creating these zones included natural divisions, river systems, communication means, cultural affinity, and economic development requirements.

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