UPSC Polity Question
With reference to the Article 2 and Article 3 of the Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. Article 2 relates to the admission or establishment of new states that are not part of the Union of India. 2. Article 3 deals with the internal re-adjustment of the territories of the constituent states of the Union of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Correct Answer:
C. Both 1 and 2
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct: Article 2 empowers Parliament to admit new states into the Union of India (e.g., admitting an existing political entity) or establish new states (e.g., creating a state from territory not previously part of any state). Statement 2 is correct: Article 3 empowers Parliament to reorganize the existing states of India by altering their areas, boundaries, or names.