UPSC Polity Question
In the context of Preamble of India, what does the term 'Democratic' indicates?
A. A form of government where each organ of governance respects the powers and jurisdiction of the others.
B. A political unit where supreme power of governance is vested in the people.
C. A type of government where the regional units derive their power and authority from the national government.
D. A system characterized by the absence of restraints and special privileges on the activities of individuals.
Correct Answer:
B. A political unit where supreme power of governance is vested in the people.
Explanation:
The term 'Democratic' in the Preamble is based on the doctrine of popular sovereignty. It indicates that the supreme power of governance is held by the people, who exercise it through their elected representatives.