Option b is the correct answer. Hailing from Antwerp, Francisco Pelsaert became a member of the Dutch East India Company and set sail for India in 1618 during the rule of Jahangir. Upon his arrival, he assumed the role of a junior merchant and spent seven years in Agra, during which he ascended to the position of a senior merchant. He wrote a detailed account of the Surat famine of 1630 , which is known as The Remonstrantie. Important Tips Father Anthony Monserate- Visited during the reign of Akbar from 1578-1582. Niccolo Manucci- An Italian traveler who explored India during the reign of Aurangzeb. Francois Bernier- A French doctor who arrived in India also during the reign of Aurangzeb. Travelers during the reign of Jahangir (Jahangir was the fourth Mughal emperor, who ruled from 1605 to 1627): Captain Hawkins (England)- 1608 William Fisch (England)- 1611 John Jurdan (Portugal)- 1615 Nicholas Doughton (England)- 1616 Nicholos Withurgton (England)- 1617 Thomas Coryat (England)- 1616 Sir Thomas Roe (English Ambassador)- 1615 Pietra Della Velle (Italy)- 1623 Edward Terry (England)- 1616 Solution (b) Exp) Option b is the correct answer. Krishnadeva Raya established the town of Nagalapura near Vijayanagara as a tribute to his mother, Nagla Devi. Nagalapaura was a major center of trade and commerce, and it was also a center of learning and culture. The city was home to many temples, palaces, and other architectural wonders. It is a historical Site, and it is a popular tourist destination. Important Tips Some other facts related to Krishna Deva Raya: He constructed numerous temples, tanks, and Gopurams, earning titles like Kannada Rajya Rama Ramana, Mooru Rayara Ganda, and Andhra Bhoja. Under his rule, literature flourished in various languages, leading to the golden age of Kannada literature. He himself was skilled as a scholar, and he penned down works such as Madalasa Charita, Satyavadu Parinaya, Rasamanjari, and Jambavati Kalyana.