Founder of Vijayanagara Empire:

67th BPSC (Pre) 2022

A. Deva Raya I
B. Krishnadeva Raya
C. Harihara-Bukka
D. Vira Narasimha Raya
E. None of the above/More than one of the above

Answer: Harihara-Bukka

Option c is the correct answer. The Vijayanagara Empire was founded in 1336 AD by Harihara and Bukka, who were brothers. They established the rule of the Sangama dynasty in Vijayanagara, with the guidance and inspiration of their Guru Vidyaranya. Hampi was chosen as the capital of the empire, and Harihara became the first ruler of this dynasty. Important Tips Four dynasty of Vijayanagara Empire: Sangama Dynasty (1336-1485 AD)- It was the first dynasty of the Vijayanagara Empire. It was founded by Harihara and Bukka, two generals in the Hoysala army. Saluva Dynasty ((1485-1505 AD)- Saluva Narasimha was the first king of this dynasty and Narasimha Raya 2 was the greatest king. Tuluva (1505-1570 AD)- The founder of the Tuluva dynasty in the Vijayanagara Empire was Tuluva Narasa Nayaka, who happened to be Emperor Krishnadevaraya's father. Krishnadevaraya was the greatest king in this dynasty. Aravidu (1570-1649 AD)- Tiramala Deva Raya was the founder of this dynasty and it was the fourth and last dynasty of the Vijayanagar Empire.

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