King Bhoja ruled over-

M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2010

A. Bastar
B. Dhar
C. Mahakaushal
D. Ujjain

Answer: Dhar

Option b is the correct answer. King Bhoja, from Paramara dynasty ruled over the region of Dhar, which is located in the Malwa region of central India. His capital was Dhara-nagara (modern Dhar). Bhoja was a ruler from the Paramara dynasty and reigned around 1010-1055 CE. His kingdom extended from Chittor in the north to upper Konkan in the south, and from the Sabarmati River in the west to Vidisha in the east. He is renowned for his patronage of arts, literature, sciences, and his contributions to Sanskrit studies. Important Tips Bhoja (1010-1055 CE): King Bhoja, from the Paramara dynasty, ruled around 1010-1055 CE in the Malwa region of central India. Bhoja engaged in wars to expand his empire, reaching its zenith from Chittor in the north to Konkan in the south. He earned fame as a scholar-king due to his patronage of arts, literature, and sciences. Bhoja established the Bhoj Shala, a center for Sanskrit studies, and supported various cultural activities. He's known for constructing the Bhojeshwar Temple and three dams, contributing to the region's infrastructure. Notable literary works attributed to Bhoja include "Shringara-Prakasha" on poetics and "SamaranganaSutradhara" on architecture. Bhoja was a devotee of Shiva, with inscriptions highlighting his contributions to Shiva temples. Although Jain legends claim Bhoja converted to Jainism, historical evidence contradicts this notion. His legacy continued through emulating kings like Krishnadevaraya who referred to themselves as "Bhoja" and "Sakala-Kala-Bhoja."

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