Which of the following statements about sculptures at Sanchi is/are correct? [CDS 2022(I)] 1. In some sculptures there is representation of Shalabhanjika. 2. The figure of Shalabhanjika is represented by a woman surrounded by lotuses and elephants. 3. The Shalabhanjika motif was not directly inspired by Buddhist ideas. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A. 1, 2 and 3
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 2 only
D. 1 and 3 only
Answer: 1 and 3 only
Option d is the correct answer.
Statement 1 is correct- Shalabhanjika is a common motif in Indian art and is often depicted as a female figure in a graceful pose. It is found in some of the sculptures at Sanchi.
Statement 2 is incorrect- While the figure of Shalabhanjika is indeed represented by a woman, she is typically depicted as standing under a tree, holding a branch, and not necessarily surrounded by lotuses and elephants.
Statement 3 is correct- The Shalabhanjika motif predates Buddhism and is found in various ancient Indian art forms, including Buddhist, Jain, and Hindu sculptures. It is a motif associated with fertility and abundance rather than being specific to Buddhist ideas.